I-Antervicle ityhila indlela

Ifaka i-Aatomy yedatha

Ubude bonke be-clavicle bungaphantsi kwaye kulula ukuyibona. Ukuphela kwe-medial okanye ukuphela kwe-Clavicle i-Coarde, kunye ne-articular indawo yayo ejongene ngaphakathi nangaphantsi, ukwenza i-sternoclavicler edibeneyo kunye ne-cench yesiphatho sentsholongwane; Isiphelo sexesha elizayo okanye i-acromion i-Coarde kwaye iflethi kwaye ibanzi, kunye ne-avidi ye-artidi yaseburhulumenteni nangaphandle nangasezantsi, ukwenza i-AcromioClaricor edibeneyo kunye ne-acromion. I-clavicle i-flet ngaphezulu kwaye ijikelezwe kakhulu embindini womda ongaphandle. Kukho i-induction entsundu ye-costocavicound liigamer kwicala leMedial ngezantsi, apho i-costoclavicovicler ligament inamathela khona. I-Lateral ukuya kwi-Ngaphantsi ukuya kwi-Naptical Node kunye ne-Oblique umgca kwi-LIGAM ye-rostrocavicound liigament kunye ne-oblique i-Lincaints, ngokulandelelana.

Izakubo

I-1. I-Clavicle Fracturing efuna ukuncitshiswa nokuncitshiswa kokulungiswa kwangaphakathi.

2. Engapheliyo ye-osteomyelitis okanye isifo sephepha se-clavicle sifuna ukususwa kwe-bone efileyo.

I-3. I-Tlovictule Tumor ifuna ukhuseleko.

Isikhundla somzimba

Isikhundla esiphakamileyo, amagxa aphakanyisiwe kancinci.

Amanyathelo

1. Yenza into ethile ecaleni kwe-anatomy ye-S-bicle, kwaye yandise i-veloment ye-claviclecleclecleclecleclecleclecleclecleclecleclecleclecle chance kwi-lesion kunye nendawo kunye neemfuno zoqhaqho (1)).

Umzobo 7-1-1 I-Anterior I-Antepericour Playway

I-2. Chulisa ulusu, izicubu ze-subcutaneal kunye ne-fascia enzulu kunye ne-fastcia kunye ne-fancucy flop iflethi kwaye ihle i-Subs njengefanelekileyo (2)).

I-3. Vula i-cerive i-cerics yesihlunu ukuya kumphezulu we-clavicle, umsipha ucebile kwimithambo yegazi, nikela ingqalelo kwi-elektroniki. I-periosteum ingenziwa ecaleni kwe-bony yendawo engaphantsi komhlaba, kunye ne-Sternocleid Slovicle kwiCandelo elingasezantsi, umsipha we-trapezius kwinxalenye ephezulu yecala, kwaye umsipha wecala elingezantsi. Xa ukhupha i-postavian engasemva, i-Tripping kufuneka yenziwe ngokuqinileyo nxamnye nethambo, kwaye umqobo wolawulo kufuneka ungonakalisi imithambo yegazi, i-nerves, umzobo 7-1-2). Ukuba kucetywa ukuba ufake isicelo sokulungiswa kweplate yeplate, izicubu ezithambileyo ezijikeleze i-clavicle ikhuselwe ngaphambili, hayi ezantsi, ukuze kungabikho kwenzakalisa i-veraura kunye nethambo le-sublilavia.

 Umzobo 7-12 Ukuveza i-clavicle