“Ndinamava am okuqala otyando lwerobhothi, inqanaba lokuchaneka nokuchaneka okubangelwa kukwenziwa kwedijithali liyamangalisa ngokwenene,” utshilo uTsering Lhundrup, ugqirha oyintloko oneminyaka engama-43 ubudala kwiSebe leeOrthopedics kwiSibhedlele sabantu saseShannan City kwiSithili esiZimeleyo saseTibet. Ngomhla wesi-5 kweyeSilimela ngo-11:40 kusasa, emva kokugqiba utyando lwakhe lokuqala lokutshintshwa kwedolo oluncediswa yirobhothi, uLhundrup wacinga ngotyando lwakhe lwangaphambili olungamakhulu amathathu ukuya kwamane. Uvumile ukuba ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, uncedo lwerobhothi lwenza utyando lukhuseleke kwaye lusebenze ngakumbi ngokujongana nemingeni yokubona okungaqinisekiyo kunye nokuphathwa okungazinzanga koogqirha.
Ngomhla wesi-5 kweyeSilimela, utyando lokutshintshwa kwe-hip kunye ne-knee joint olusebenzisa i-remote synchronized multi-center 5G lwenziwe kwiindawo ezintlanu, lukhokelwa liqela likaNjingalwazi uZhang Xianlong elivela kwiSebe leeOrthopedics kwiSibhedlele seSixth People's Hospital eShanghai. Olu tyando lwenzeke kwezi zibhedlele zilandelayo: iSibhedlele seSixth People's Hospital eShanghai, iSibhedlele seSixth People's Hospital eHaikou Orthopedics and Diabetes, iSibhedlele saseQuzhou Bang'er, iSibhedlele sePeople's City eShannan, kunye neSibhedlele sokuQala esiDibeneyo saseXinjiang Medical University. UNjingalwazi uZhang Changqing, uNjingalwazi uZhang Xianlong, uNjingalwazi uWang Qi, kunye noNjingalwazi uShen Hao bathathe inxaxheba kwisikhokelo sokuhlala kude kwezi tyando.
Ngentsimbi ye-10:30 kusasa ngaloo mini inye, ngoncedo lobuchwepheshe obukude, iSibhedlele iShanghai Sixth People's Hospital Haikou Orthopedics and Diabetes Hospital yenze utyando lokuqala lokutshintshwa kwe-hip oluxhaswa yirobhothi olusekelwe kwinethiwekhi ye-5G. Kwiindlela zotyando zokutshintshwa kwejoyinti ezisetyenziswa ngesandla, kwanoogqirha abanamava badla ngokufikelela kwinqanaba lokuchaneka elimalunga ne-85%, kwaye kuthatha ubuncinane iminyaka emihlanu ukuqeqesha ugqirha ukuba enze olu tyando ngokuzimeleyo. Ukufika kotyando lwerobhothi kuzise iteknoloji eguqulayo yotyando lwamathambo. Ayifinyezi nje kuphela ixesha loqeqesho loogqirha kodwa ikwabanceda ukuba bafezekise ukwenziwa okuqhelekileyo nokuchanekileyo kotyando ngalunye. Le ndlela izisa ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulimala okuncinci kwizigulana, kunye nokuchaneka kotyando kusondela kwi-100%. Ukusukela ngentsimbi ye-12:00 emva kwemini, izikrini zokubeka esweni kwiZiko lezonyango elikude leSibhedlele sabantu abathandathu saseShanghai zibonise ukuba zonke iindlela zotyando zokutshintshwa kwejoyinti ezintlanu, ezenziwa kude kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kulo lonke ilizwe, zigqitywe ngempumelelo.
Ukubeka indawo ngokuchanekileyo, iindlela ezingaphantsi kakhulu, kunye noyilo olulungiselelwe wena—UNjingalwazi uZhang Xianlong ovela kwiSebe leeOrthopedics kwiSibhedlele seSithandathu ugxininisa ukuba utyando oluncediswa yirobhothi luneengenelo ezibalulekileyo kuneenkqubo zemveli kwicandelo lokutshintshwa kwamalungu esinqe kunye namadolo. Ngokusekelwe kwimodeli ye-3D, oogqirha banokuba nokuqonda okubonakalayo kweprosthesis ye-hip socket yesigulane kwindawo enemilinganiselo emithathu, kubandakanya indawo yayo, ii-engile, ubungakanani, ukugqunywa kwamathambo, kunye nolunye ulwazi. Olu lwazi luvumela ucwangciso lotyando olulungiselelwe wena kunye nokulinganisa. “Ngoncedo lweerobhothi, oogqirha banokoyisa imida yokuqonda kwabo kunye neendawo ezingaboniyo kwicandelo labo lokujonga. Banokuhlangabezana neemfuno zezigulana ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi. Ukongeza, ngokusebenzisana phakathi kwabantu kunye noomatshini, imigangatho yokutshintshwa kwamalungu esinqe kunye namadolo ihlala itshintsha, nto leyo ephumela kwinkonzo engcono kwizigulana.”
Kubikwa ukuba iSibhedlele seSithandathu sigqibe ngempumelelo utyando lokuqala lwasekhaya oluncediswa yirobhothi ngoSeptemba ka-2016. Okwangoku, isibhedlele senze utyando lokutshintshwa kwamalungu olungaphezulu kwe-1500 ngoncedo lwerobhothi. Phakathi kwabo, bekukho malunga namatyala angama-500 otyando lokutshintshwa kwamalungu olupheleleyo kunye namatyala aphantse abe liwaka otyando lokutshintshwa kwamadolo olupheleleyo. Ngokweziphumo zokulandelelana kwamatyala akhoyo, iziphumo zeklinikhi zotyando lokutshintshwa kwamalungu oluncediswa yirobhothi kunye namalungu edolo zibonise ukuba zingcono kunotyando lwendabuko.
UNjingalwazi uZhang Changqing, uMlawuli weZiko leSizwe leeOrthopedics kunye nenkokeli yeSebe leeOrthopedics kwiSibhedlele sesiThathu, uthethe ngale nto ngokuthi, “Unxibelelwano phakathi kwabantu kunye noomatshini lukhuthaza ukufundana kwaye yindlela yophuhliso lwamathambo kwixesha elizayo. Kwelinye icala, uncedo lwerobhothi lufinyeza ixesha lokufunda koogqirha, kwaye kwelinye icala, iimfuno zeklinikhi ziqhuba ukuphindaphinda okuqhubekayo kunye nokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yerobhothi. Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yezonyango ekude ye-5G ekwenzeni utyando ngaxeshanye kumaziko amaninzi kubonisa ubunkokeli obungumzekelo beZiko leSizwe leeOrthopedics kwiSibhedlele sesiThathu. Inceda ukwandisa impembelelo yokukhanya kwezixhobo zonyango ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezivela 'kwiqela lesizwe' kwaye ikhuthaza uphuhliso lwentsebenziswano kwiindawo ezikude.”
Kwixesha elizayo, iSibhedlele sesithandathu saseShanghai siza kusebenzisa amandla “oogqirha bamathambo abakrelekrele” kwaye sikhokele uphuhliso lotyando lwamathambo kwiindlela ezingaphantsi kokungenelela, zedijithali, nezisemgangathweni. Injongo kukuphucula amandla esibhedlele okuvelisa izinto ezintsha ngokuzimeleyo kunye nokukhuphisana kwamazwe ngamazwe kwicandelo lokuxilongwa nonyango lwamathambo olukrelekrele. Ukongeza, isibhedlele siza kuphinda sikhuthaze “amava eSibhedlele sesithandathu” kwizibhedlele ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ngaloo ndlela siphakamise ngakumbi umgangatho wenkonzo yezonyango kumaziko ezonyango engingqi kuzwelonke.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-28-2023
